日常生活一定要會的英文句型 (附MP3)

編輯室報告
點讀使用說明

認識五大句型
句型1 主詞 ＋ 不及物動詞 S. + Vi.
句型2 主詞 ＋ 不及物動詞 ＋ 主詞補語 S. + Vi. + S.C.
句型3 主詞 ＋ 及物動詞 ＋ 受詞 S. + Vt. + O.
句型4 主詞 ＋ 及物動詞 ＋ 間接受詞 ＋ 直接受詞 S. + Vt. + I.O. + D.O.
句型5 主詞 ＋ 及物動詞 ＋ 受詞 ＋ 受詞補語 S. + Vt. + O. + O.C.

Section 1 English in Daily Life 日常生活
1. （有）多少⋯⋯？
How many/much N. . . . ?
2. 有⋯⋯
There be N.
3. ⋯⋯怎麼樣？
How about / What about N./V-ing?
4. 比⋯⋯有更多⋯⋯
S. + have more + N. + than . . .
5. 花費時間、精力、金錢做某事∕在某事物上
S. + spend + 時間/精力/金錢 + V-ing / on + N.
6. 無論⋯⋯還是⋯⋯；無論是否⋯⋯
whether . . . or / whether + S. + V. (or not)
7. 不料卻；沒想到卻
. . . , only to V.
8. 多麼的⋯⋯！
How + adj./adv. (+ S. + V.)!
9. 多麼的⋯⋯！
What + a/an + (adj.) + N. (+ S. + V.)!
What + (adj.) +複數可數名詞∕不可數名詞 (+ S. + V.)!
10. 如此⋯⋯以致於⋯⋯
so + adj./adv. + that + S. + V.
11. 如此⋯⋯以致於⋯⋯
such + (adj.) + N. + that + S. + V.
12. 到底、究竟⋯⋯？
What/How/Why on earth / in the world . . . ?
13. 早該做⋯⋯了
It is (high/about) time + that + S. + V-ed
14. 忍不住、不禁⋯⋯
can’t/cannot help + V-ing / but + V.
15. 某人突然想起⋯⋯
It occurs to sb (that) + S. + V.
16. 看見、聽見、聞到、感覺到⋯⋯
S. + see/hear/smell/feel + O. + V./V-ing/p.p.
17. 最⋯⋯
nothing / no (other) N. + be動詞∕V. + as/so + 原級 + as / 比較級 + than
18. ⋯⋯最好⋯⋯以免⋯⋯
S. had better V. . . . in case . . .
19. （對⋯⋯而言）⋯⋯是⋯⋯
It is + adj./N. + (for sb/sth) + to V.
20. 再⋯⋯也不為過；愈⋯⋯愈好
cannot + V. + enough/ too much
cannot be + adj. enough / too adj.
21. 不用說⋯⋯
It goes without saying (that) + S. + V.
22. ⋯⋯是很有可能的
It is likely that + S. + V.
23. （就某人看來）⋯⋯似乎⋯⋯
It seems/appears (to sb) that S. + V.
24. 難怪⋯⋯；⋯⋯不足為奇
(It is) no/little/small wonder (that) S. +V.
25. 直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯
It is not until . . . that . . .
26. 不得不；除⋯⋯別無選擇
have no choice but to + V.

Section 2 English with Friends and Family 人際關係
27. 想要⋯⋯
feel like + N./V-ing
would like + N./to V.
28. 不是A就是B；既不是A也不是B
either A or B / neither A nor B
29. ⋯⋯也是
so + 助動詞/be動詞 + N.
30. 需要（被）⋯⋯
sth + need/want/ require + V-ing
31. 除了⋯⋯之外，還有⋯⋯
in addition to + N./V-ing
32. 由⋯⋯組成；包含
整體 + be made up of / be composed of / consist of + 部分
33. 看、聽起來像⋯⋯
S. + look/sound + like + N. /adj.
34. 每當、每次⋯⋯都⋯⋯
Each time / Every time / Whenever + S. + V., S. + V.
35. 自從⋯⋯就⋯⋯
S. have + p.p. / been V-ing + since . . .
36. 由於；既然
Because / Since / Now (that) + S. + V., S. + V.
37. （某人）沒必要、不需要⋯⋯
There is no need + (for sb) + to V. / for + N. / V-ing
38. 雖然；儘管
Though/Although + S. + V., S. + V.
39. ⋯⋯是幾點、什麼時候？
What time is + N.？
What time + 助動詞 + S. + V.?
40. 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯
On/Upon + V-ing/N., S. + V.
41. 幸好⋯⋯
It is just as well (that) + S. + V.
42. 沒有⋯⋯我一定無法⋯⋯
I couldn’t have + p.p. without + N.
43. 一來⋯⋯再者⋯⋯
for one thing . . . for another (thing)
44. 與其說是A，倒不如說是B
not so much A as B
45. 彷彿；好像⋯⋯
as if / as though + S. + V.
46. 阻止、防止⋯⋯
S. + keep/stop/prevent + O. + from + V-ing
47. （某人做某事）是很⋯⋯的
It is + adj. + of sb + to V.
48. 一個⋯⋯一個⋯⋯而另一個⋯⋯
one . . . another . . . and still another / the other
49. 祈使句，那麼∕否則⋯⋯
V., and/or S. + V.
50. 即使⋯⋯
even though / even if + S. + V.

Section 3 English in the Office 辦公求職
51. 習慣於⋯⋯
be/get + used to / accustomed to + V-ing / N.
52. 我可以⋯⋯嗎？
May I + V. . . . ?
53. ⋯⋯是很重要的
It is important + to V. / that + S. + (should) V.
54. 建議、命令、要求、堅持⋯⋯
S. + suggest/demand/request/insist (that) + sb + (should) + V.
55. 認為⋯⋯是⋯⋯的
S. + consider/find/think + it + O.C. + to V.
56. 一⋯⋯就⋯⋯
as soon as + S. + V.
57. 但願、希望
S. + wish (that) S. + V.
58. 最不想要的、最不可能的⋯⋯
the last N. + (that) S. + V. + is + (to) V. / N.
59. 儘管；雖然
despite / in spite of + N./V-ing
60. 伴隨著、由於⋯⋯（表附帶狀況或原因的分詞構句）
with + O. + V-ing/p.p.
61. 如果⋯⋯，就會⋯⋯
If + S. + were to V., S. + could/would/might/should + V.
62. 萬一、要是⋯⋯的話
Should + S. + V., . . .
63. 只有⋯⋯時才⋯⋯
Only when . . . + 助動詞 + S. + V.
64. 你介意⋯⋯嗎？
Would/Do you mind + V-ing / if S. + V.?
65. ⋯⋯是沒有用的
There is no use + (in) V-ing
66. ⋯⋯的理由、原因
the reason why + S. + V.
67. 有⋯⋯
There be N. + V-ing/p.p.
68. 不但A而且B
not only A but also B
69. 做⋯⋯有困難或問題
S + have trouble/difficulty/problems + V-ing
70. 無論⋯⋯
No matter wh-
71. 原本可以、可能、應該⋯⋯（但沒有發生）
S. + could/would/might/should + have + p.p.
72. 與過去事實相反的假設句
If + S. + had + p.p. . . . , S. + could/would/might/should+ have + p.p.
73. 視⋯⋯為理所當然
take it for granted + that + S. + V.
74. 做某事是值得的
It is worthwhile + to V./V-ing

Section 4 English on the Go 外出上路
75. 將⋯⋯視為⋯⋯；認為⋯⋯是⋯⋯
S. + see/view + O. + as + N./adj.
76. 據說、據報導⋯⋯
It is said/reported that + S. + V.
77. 寧可⋯⋯而不要⋯⋯
would rather . . . than . . .
78. 愈⋯⋯就愈⋯⋯
the + 比較級 (+ S. + V.), the 比較級 (+ S. + V.)
79. ⋯⋯是不可能的；無法⋯⋯
There is no V-ing
80. 要不是⋯⋯；若非⋯⋯
Were it not for + N., S. + could/would/might/should + V.
81. 太⋯⋯以致於無法⋯⋯
too + adj./adv. + to V.
82. 沒有⋯⋯不⋯⋯；每⋯⋯必⋯⋯
not/never/hardly . . . without + N./V-ing
83. （對某人來說）⋯⋯不要緊
It doesn’t matter (to sb) + that/wh-/if + S. + V.
84. 在⋯⋯之前；到⋯⋯時
by the time + S. + V.
85. （用⋯⋯）代替⋯⋯；（是⋯⋯）而不是⋯⋯
instead of / rather than
86. 只需要做的是⋯⋯
All (that) S. + have to do is (to) V.
87. 不好意思，⋯⋯在哪裡？
Excuse me, where be + N.?
88. 你可以告訴我要怎麼到⋯⋯嗎？
Could you tell me how to get to . . . ?
89. 不知道；不了解
S. + have no idea + (that)/wh- + S. + V.
90. 與現在事實相反的假設
If S. were/V-ed . . . , S.+ could/would/might/should + V.
91. 如果⋯⋯要怎麼辦？
What if S. +V. . . . ?
92. 不久、很快就⋯⋯
It will not be long before S. + V.
93. 我想知道是否⋯⋯？
I wonder if/whether S. + V.
94. 讓、允許⋯⋯做某事
S. + let/make/have + O. + V.
95. 某事（對某人）沒有差別
It makes no difference (to/for sb) that/wh-/if
96. 猜測動詞的用法
疑問詞 + do you think + S. +V.?
97. 的確⋯⋯，不過⋯⋯
It is true that S. + V. , but . . .
98. ⋯⋯是⋯⋯的幾倍
倍數 + as + adj. (N.) / adv. + as
倍數 + 比較級 (N.) + than
99. 然而、但是⋯⋯
While/Whereas + S. + V.
100. 只有、只不過⋯⋯
nothing but