The Outsider | 誠品線上

異鄉人

內容簡介

內容簡介 我知道這世界我無處容身，只是，你憑什麼審判我的靈魂？存在主義代表作․諾貝爾文學獎得獎小說․二十世紀法國文學經典他們說，媽媽死了，我沒哭；這是無情，該死。隔天就和女友廝混；這是不孝，該死。挑撥朋友仇家互鬥；這是不義，該死。我合該天地不容，人神共憤，但你們企圖用來拯救我的那一套，又算什麼？我殺了人，只因為夏日陽光刺眼太熱。世界總是喋喋不休地告訴人們，行為舉止甚至思想應該如何符合社會約定俗成的，種種道德規範下的節度。但是，莫梭，一個居高臨下的鳥瞰者，冷靜自持，無動於衷，漠視七嘴八舌急於發表意見和批判的群眾。他倦於給出令眾人滿意的標準答案，他對合乎禮俗但不合於自己真實感受的事物，無法找到適當的對應方式和距離，於是，他被大家指責為無情、不孝、不義。莫梭不知道在與世界衝撞的窘境下，自己存在的價值和意義。他鳥瞰自己，也鳥瞰他人，探索內在情感與外在世界的關係，他還沒找到答案，如何給別人（何況是別人「想要的」）答案？在這種種荒謬的情境中，莫梭凸顯了「獨立的個人」的困窘。在他沒找到答案之前，（可能窮極一輩子都在摸索）他注定是：一個心靈上永遠的異鄉人，一個與既定的社會格格不入的局外人。卡繆形塑的「現代荒謬英雄」莫梭於焉誕生，深深地影響了後世無數孤獨靈魂，得以正視我們混亂、無依的處境。本中文書介出自《異鄉人》麥田出版社出版Albert Camus' existentialist masterpiece, now in a wonderful new Clothbound Classics edition"

作者介紹

作者介紹 Albert Camus Albert Camus was born in Algeria in 1913. His childhood was poor, although not unhappy. He studied philosophy at the University of Algiers, and became a journalist as well as organizing the Théâtre de l'équipe, a young avant-garde dramatic group. His early essays were collected in L'Envers et l'endroit (The Wrong Side and the Right Side) and Noces (Nuptials). He went to Paris, where he worked on the newspaper Paris Soir before returning to Algeria. His play, Caligula, appeared in 1939. His first two important books, L'Etranger (The Outsider) and the long essay Le Mythe de Sisyphe (The Myth of Sisyphus), were published when he returned to Paris. After the occupation of France by the Germans in 1941, Camus became one of the intellectual leaders of the Resistance movement. He edited and contributed to the underground newspaper Combat, which he had helped to found. After the war he devoted himself to writing and established an international reputation with such books as La Peste (The Plague 1947), Les Justes (The Just 1949) and La Chute (The Fall; 1956). During the late 1950s Camus renewed his active interest in the theatre, writing and directing stage adaptations of William Faulkner's Requiem for a Nun and Dostoyevsky's The Possessed. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1957. He was killed in a road accident in 1960.

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