The Price of Time: The Real Story of Interest

利率的存在，影響了人們配置資產與投資的決策。
一旦貨幣過於寬鬆，金融市場就會失去穩定，
造成社會貧富差距擴大、房價居高不下、人們手上的錢越來越薄，
甚至導致我們一輩子無法退休……

◤資本主義的故事，就是利息的故事。◢

早在錢幣被發明前，人們借貸收取利息的行為已然問世。
利息的存在，有助導引資本的配置與投資價值的評估，人們也因此被鼓勵適當地儲蓄、不進行過度冒險的投資行為，進而使經濟維持安定。

高利率通常被認為有害，但愛德華．錢思樂認為，一旦貨幣過於寬鬆，金融市場就會失去穩定。他把這個論點，套用到利率降到自五千年前首次紀錄以來最低點的今日（歐洲與日本甚至出現負利率），並論述會如何造成嚴重的經濟動盪與弱化金融系統的抗壓性──資產價格膨脹、經濟成長疲軟、社會不平等加劇、殭屍企業充斥、國家債務水平上升，以及近年困擾西方各國的年金危機。

從起源於美索不達米亞的漢摩拉比法典、英國君主復辟時期的高利貸辯論、釀成法國大革命的密西西比泡沫事件，到21世紀的全球信貸熱潮、阿拉伯之春、中國房地產泡沫化，本書透過詳盡研究，說明利率在現代經濟體所扮演的角色。

威脅全球金融體系的下一場危機不知何時會逼近，然而錢思樂證明唯有了解利息，才是對抗貧富不均、貧窮與經濟停滯的犀利武器。

本書介出自今周刊出版社出版社《時間的代價: 從利息的歷史, 揭示低利率的風險與危機》

The first book of the next crisis. A history of interest rates by a leading financial commentator, updated with a new postscript.

*Winner of the 2023 Hayek Book Prize*
*Longlisted for the 2022 Financial Times Business Book of the Year Award*

All economic and financial activities take place across time. Interest coordinates these activities. The story of capitalism is thus the story of interest: the price that individuals, companies and nations pay to borrow money.

In The Price of Time, Edward Chancellor traces the history of interest from its origins in ancient Mesopotamia, through debates about usury in Restoration Britain and John Law ' s ill-fated Mississippi scheme, to the global credit booms of the twenty-first century. We generally assume that high interest rates are harmful, but Chancellor argues that, whenever money is too easy, financial markets become unstable. He takes the story to the present day, when interest rates have sunk lower than at any time in the five millennia since they were first recorded - including the extraordinary appearance of negative rates in Europe and Japan - and highlights how this has contributed to profound economic insecurity and financial fragility.

Chancellor reveals how extremely low interest rates not only create asset price inflation but are also largely responsible for weak economic growth, rising inequality, zombie companies, elevated debt levels and the pensions crises that have afflicted the West in recent years - conditions under which economies cannot possibly thrive. At the same time, easy money in China has inflated an epic real estate bubble, accompanied by the greatest credit and investment boom in history. As the global financial system edges closer to yet another crisis, Chancellor shows that only by understanding interest can we hope to face the challenges ahead.